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Ethereum

Ethereum is a pioneering and advanced software platform that is revolutionizing the way applications, smart contracts and financial systems work in the digital environment. It was created by Vitalik Buterin and announced in 2013, with the official launch version taking place in 2015. Ethereum is open source, meaning that the source code is publicly available, allowing the development community to develop and customize the platform.
The most important aspect of Ethereum is its blockchain technology, a distributed and decentralized ledger in which all transactions are recorded in an unalterable and secure manner. Ethereum, however, is not just limited to handling cryptocurrency, as is the case with Bitcoin, but also offers the ability to create so-called “smart contracts” (smart contracts).
Smart contracts are computer programs that are triggered automatically when certain conditions are met. They are stored on the blockchain and operate according to predetermined rules. Ethereum allows developers to create a variety of applications based on smart contracts, from financial systems to computer games.
In addition, Ethereum has its own cryptocurrency, called Ether (ETH), which acts as both a medium of exchange and “fuel” for performing operations on the platform. It’s also worth noting that Ethereum has now moved to what’s known as “Ethereum 2.0,” which aims to make the blockchain more scalable and energy efficient.
Ethereum is the foundation for many innovative projects in blockchain technology and decentralization, from DeFi (decentralized finance) to NFT (non-convertible tokens), making it one of the most important players in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.